Tariff Toolkit
The United States has undertaken a back-and-forth approach to international trade, dabbling with various tariffs of changing rates and applicability. Updates on these various tariffs and the state of bilateral trade between Canada and the US are outlined below.
As a border community, the Langley Chamber knows the importance and value of the Canada-U.S. trade relationship -- one of the most fair, successful, and deeply integrated in the world. These destructive and counter-productive tariffs imposed by the US jeopardize this relationship, hurting businesses on both sides that have spent decades working together successfully through predictable trade policies, and punishing consumers and workers in both countries.
This page holds key information for Langley businesses to understand and navigate the tariffs and their economic impact. For questions or comments on the trade dispute, or to share resources for this page, please feel free to contact us at info@langleychamber.com

- US Broad-Based Tariffs
The United States imposed tariffs of 25% on Canadian goods and 10% on Canadian oil and gas imports on March 4. The new tariffs applied in addition to any other duties, fees, exactions, and charges applicable to the imports. The tariffs have since been exempted for goods that are compliant with the Canada-US-Mexico Trade Agreement. Non-CUSMA compliant goods are subject to a 25% tariff currently.
On April 2, the US announced global tariffs including a baseline of 10% on all countries, but not on Canada. Should the March 4 specific tariffs be removed, Canada will then be subject to a blanket tariff of 12% for non-CUSMA compliant goods, while preferential treatment for CUSMA-compliant goods will continue. See the "Mitigation Strategies" section for more information on what "CUSMA-compliant" means.
The President's order states that the tariffs apply to "all articles," implying all goods imported for use or consumption. At no time has the President talked about services. The 10% tariff is on “energy or energy resources” which was defined in a previous Executive Order as "crude oil, natural gas, lease condensates, natural gas liquids, refined petroleum products, uranium, coal, biofuels, geothermal heat, the kinetic movement of flowing water, and critical minerals."
- US Steel and Aluminum Tariffs
On Feb 10, the US government signed an executive order instituting a 25% tariffs on foreign steel and aluminum. These tariffs went into effect March 12th, 2025. The U.S. Federal register notices for tariffs on steel and the tariffs on aluminum have now been published. These tariffs extend to a number of derivative products as well. Notably, the scope products covered is substantially larger than the scope of products covered in the steel and aluminum tariffs from 2018.
Exports which were not impacted by U.S. tariffs in 2018, may now be impacted. Businesses which export should check the HS tariff codes of their products against those in the federal register notices linked above. Many downstream products likely will be impacted (e.g. auto parts, furniture, gym equipment, agricultural equipment, construction equipment, etc.) You can also use the Tariff Finder tool to search the HS tariff code for items exporting to the US. Tariff Finder >
- US Auto Tariffs
On March 26, President Trump signed an executive order instituting 25% tariffs on various automobiles made outside of the United States, that went into effect April 3, 2025 at 12:01am. Similar tariffs will be imposed on non-US auto parts no later than May 3, 2025.
The 25% tariff will be applied to imported passenger vehicles (sedans, SUVs, crossovers, minivans, cargo vans) and light trucks, as well as key automobile parts (engines, transmissions, powertrain parts, and electrical components), with processes to expand tariffs on additional parts if necessary. Importers of automobiles under the CUSMA will be given the opportunity to certify their U.S. content and systems will be implemented such that the 25% tariff will only apply to the value of their non-U.S. content. The regulations state that the tariff is applied when the vehicle is fully assembled, instead of imposing duties every time parts move back and forth across borders during production. Therefore, a car manufactured overseas with 20 percent U.S. content would face tariffs on the remaining 80 percent of its value.
USMCA-compliant automobile parts will remain tariff-free until the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), establishes a process to apply tariffs to their non-U.S. content.
- Canada's Retaliatory Tariffs
In response, Canada has imposed tariffs of 25% on $30 billion in goods imported from the U.S. The list includes products such as orange juice, peanut butter, wine, spirits, beer, coffee, appliances, apparel, footwear, motorcycles, cosmetics, and pulp and paper. The detailed list of the products impacted is here.
An additional $125 billion worth of US imports will be tariffed at 25% by Canada on April 2. The full list of these goods is here and is open for a public comment period prior to implementation. The list includes products such as passenger vehicles and trucks, including electric vehicles, steel and aluminum products, certain fruits and vegetables, aerospace products, beef, pork, dairy, trucks and buses, recreational vehicles, and recreational boats. Input on tariff measures should be provided by completing this form
On March 12, Canada announced further retaliatory tariffs of 25% on a list of steel products worth $12.6 billion and aluminum products worth $3 billion, as well as additional imported U.S. goods worth $14.2 billion, for a total of $29.8 billion. The list of additional products affected by counter tariffs includes tools, computers and servers, display monitors, sport equipment, and cast-iron products. See the full list >
Canada has also imposed counter-tariffs of 25% on non-CUSMA autos and auto parts coming into Canada from the US. See the list of vehicles and parts included >
CUSMA-Compliant Exemption:
The US has exempted Canadian exports from the 25% tariffs if they are 'CUSMA-compliant'. Finance Canada is interpreting ‘CUSMA-compliant’ trade based on whether companies claim CUSMA preferential treatment when exporting goods to the U.S. (i.e. by completing the necessary trade documentation for CUSMA tariff rates) and whether they meet the CUSMA rules of origin provisions. While many businesses did not bother with CUSMA paperwork, including Certificate of Origin, now is the time to transition your practice to meet these requirements so those exports can be exempt now, and possibly in the future. This may not be too burdensome as many products may already be complying with CUSMA's rules of origin requirements.
Read our blog post: "What is CUSMA-Compliant" for more information on this >
Canadian Retaliatory Tariff Exemptions:
6 Month Remission Process: To offset the rising costs caused by Canada’s retaliatory tariffs on US goods, the Government of Canada has introduced a Remission Order to support affected sectors. If your business has been impacted by these tariffs on US imports into Canada -- and you are in the health care, manufacturing, or food/beverage processing sectors -- you may be eligible for relief. Read more on this >
Product-Specific Exemptions: The Canadian government will consider requests for exemption from the tariffs on US imports (known as “remission requests”) for specific circumstances where inputs cannot be sourced domestically or from non-US sources, or where severe adverse impacts to the broader economy may occur. Send your request to fin.remissions-remises.fin@canada.ca, including "U.S. Remission" in the subject line and follow the template laid out on this page.
Duty Drawback Program: Canada’s Drawback Program refunds duties paid on imported goods once they—or products made from them—are exported or destroyed, eliminating domestic duty costs for Canadian exporters. The program grants a drawback (refund) of duties that were paid on imported goods when the imported goods are later exported as-is, or when goods are used to produce other goods for export. More info >
Duties Relief Program: The Duties Relief Program from the Canada Border Services Agency allows qualified companies to import commercial goods without paying duties, as long as those goods are eventually exported. As part of the program, companies can manufacture or use the commercial goods in a limited manner before export. More info >
The Langley Chamber will work with strategic partners to deliver and share educational and information events about the tariffs. See upcoming sessions below:
American Chamber of Commerce in Canada: Responding to Reality Webinar
April 25 / Noon
Learn tips to understand and practically navigate the tariff reality facing cross-border businesses. Register >
Purolator: Navigating U.S.-Canada Trade: Importing and Exporting in a Tariff-Fueled Economy Part 1
Recorded
Get the latest updates on U.S. import tariffs, reciprocal duties, and de minimis thresholds Here >
Purolator: Navigating U.S.-Canada Trade: Importing and Exporting in a Tariff-Fueled Economy Part 2
Recorded
Get the latest updates on Canadian import tariffs, including affected commodities in Tranche 1 & Tranche 2, de minimis thresholds, and cost-saving strategies Here >
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A number of expert articles and resources are available for review and reading. A curated list of some such resources follow:
- Pacific Customers Brokers - Extensive resource library including videos and FAQs
- BDO - A 30-day resilience blueprint for Canadian enterprises
- BDC: Resources for businesses impacted by potential U.S. tariffs
- BDC The impact of potential tariffs: How to get your business ready
- CENTRAL 1: Trade war games: U.S. tariff s, Canada responds
- EDC: FAQs: What Canadian exporters need to know about the impact of potential U.S. tariffs
- KPMG: KPMG in Canada supports Canadian businesses navigating U.S. tariffs
Canada-US Trade Tracker: a new tool from the Canadian Chamber of Commerce designed to illustrate the ties between our two economies and gives you data to tell your American contacts, clients and customers why this trade war will hurt both sides
Most Tariff Exposed Cities: Read this report and tool to see which cities in Canada are most exposed to US tariffs. Langley is part of the 'Vancouver' district for this report, but likely shares many similarities with the 'Abbotsford-Mission' district which is much more potentially impacted.
Canada Tariff Finder: Quickly get tariff information for specific products and countries where Canada has a Free Trade Agreement
List of Initial US Goods To Be Tariffed by Canada: The initial list of US goods that will be tariffed when imported to Canada if implemented.
Full List of US Goods to be Tariffed: The full list of items to be tariffed when entering Canada from the US
Pacific Customs Brokers has extensive resources on tariffs, how they work, and more. Visit PCBglobaltrade.com/tariffs >
Businesses should be looking into their supply chains and markets, and how they would be impacted by either export tariffs by the US or Canadian retaliatory input tariffs.
CUSMA-Compliant
The US has exempted Canadian exports from the 25% tariffs if they are 'CUSMA-compliant'. Finance Canada is interpreting ‘CUSMA-compliant’ trade based on whether companies claim CUSMA preferential treatment when exporting goods to the U.S. (i.e. by completing the necessary trade documentation for CUSMA tariff rates) and whether they meet the CUSMA rules of origin provisions. While many businesses did not bother with CUSMA paperwork, including Certificate of Origin, now is the time to transition your practice to meet these requirements so those exports can be exempt now, and possibly in the future. This may not be too burdensome as many products may already be complying with CUSMA's rules of origin requirements.
Read our blog post: "What is CUSMA-Compliant" for more information on this. >
Other Strategies
Strategies some exporters have used include pre-loading exports into the United States during any periods of exemption to build up tariff-free inventory in the US for fulfillment after. Some others have considered developing a US subsidiary to transfer product to at a lower, transfer price before marking-up and retailing into the US from there. Some exporters to the US may also wish to explore diversifying their markets and developing trading options outside of the US altogether using the resources below.
Importers of US goods need to understand the country or origin of their inputs, and consider diversifying their supply chain to non-US suppliers, whether from other international markets or from Canadian suppliers. The Langley Business Directory is a searchable database of 1150 Langley businesses which can help you shop for supplies and inputs locally. Langley Business Directory >
More readings:
Export Navigator - Export Navigator is a free government-funded program that helps your B.C.-based business by matching you with a dedicated Export Advisor for one-on-one guidance and support.
Trade Commissioner Service - Offers tailored export advisory services, funding, qualified business contacts, accelerator programs and support at trade events
Export from Canada - The federal government's landing page for exporting
Export Development Canada - Advice, financing, and trade credit insurance
Canadian Commercial Corporation - Supports businesses to pursue sales to foreign governments at all levels and provides a government-to-government contracting mechanism that de-risks the transaction for both you and your buyer
Federal Government's Tariff Supports:
Deferral of GST and Income-Tax Payments - The CRA is automatically letting businesses defer any GST/HST remittances and corporate‑income‑tax payments that fall due between April 2 and June 30 2025 until June 30, with no interest or penalties during that window—though returns still have to be filed on their usual dates, and missing the June 30 payment will trigger retroactive interest from the original due date.
Large Enterprise Tariff Loan Facility - This program offers financing to otherwise‑viable large Canadian firms hurt by actual or threatened tariffs and unable to tap normal capital markets. Eligible companies must have significant operations or workforce in Canada, earn roughly $300 million or more in annual Canadian revenue, and require loans of at least $60 million.
Trade Impact Program through Export Development Canada. The program will deploy $5 billion to help exporters reach new markets for Canadian products and help companies navigate the economic challenges imposed by the tariffs, including losses from non-payment, currency fluctuations, lack of access to cash flows, and barriers to expansion.
BDC's Pivot to Grow - $500 million in Loans -- If your business exports to the U.S. or is part of a supply chain impacted by U.S. tariffs, or the uncertainty surrounding them, BDC can offer financing to: Cover operational expenses, Offset extra costs, Revise your supply chain model, Implement a resiliency plan and more
Farm Credit Canada's Trade Disruption Customer Support Program -- Provides $1 billion in new financing through Farm Credit Canada to reduce financial barriers for the Canadian agriculture and food industry. This lending offer will help address cash flow challenges so that businesses can adjust to a new operating environment
Other Supports:
Business Benefits Finder: Get a tailored list of government programs and services for your business
Farm Credit Canada provides resources and financing to farms/ag businesses, as well as food and beverage production and manufacturing businesses.
Business Development Bank of Canada (BDC) offers financing, advisory solutions and capital to small- and medium-sized business in all industries and at all stages of growth.
Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) helps you find and take advantage of the government services you need to expand or scale up your business in Canada and around the world.
The Langley Chamber urges all in our community to focus on supporting local with your purchases during this time.
1,150 Langley businesses are Chamber members and are included in the Langley Business Directory. This directory is organized by sector, searchable for keywords, and contains information and contact information for businesses.
The Langley Chamber has several members in the logistics sector offering transportation, freight services, and customs brokerage services to help you navigate this time. These businesses can help you ensure the customs declaration is correct and duties and taxes paid, as well as physically getting your products to market.
Find them below or ask for a connection!
Find a local Logistics Business/Customs Broker >